Oral Nicotine Products

Key Product Categories

  • Snus: Moist tobacco product in pouches or loose form
  • Nicotine Pouches: Tobacco-free alternatives with extracted nicotine
  • Chewing Tobacco: Loose leaf or twisted tobacco
  • Moist Snuff: Finely ground tobacco for oral use

Snus vs Nicotine Pouches

Snus composition: Contains actual tobacco in powder form, typically packaged in cellulose pouches. Requires refrigeration for longevity.

Nicotine pouches: Use extracted or synthetic nicotine combined with:

  • Natural polymers
  • Cellulose fillers
  • pH adjusters
  • Flavorings

Usage and Effects

Both products are placed between gum and lip for nicotine absorption through oral mucosa. Typical usage lasts 30 minutes per pouch.

Australian Market Considerations

Nicotine pouches have emerged under various names:

  • Zyn/Velo (brand names)
  • Lip pillows/cushies
  • Nicopods

Legal status: Currently only available with prescription for smoking cessation. Not evaluated by TGA for safety or efficacy.

Health Considerations

  • Nicotine strength varies widely (1.79-47.5mg/pouch in one study)
  • Additives in unregulated products may pose health risks
  • "Tobacco-free" labeling can be misleading about nicotine content